不多说废话，先上代码

class Apply {
    // 必须放置边界和通配符，银边使得Apply和FilledList在所有需要的情况下都可以使用，否则，下面的某些Apply和FilledList应用将无法工作。
    public static <T, S extends Iterable<? extends T>>
    /*List<Shape> shapes = new ArrayList<Shape>();
        Apply.apply(shapes, Shape.class.getMethod("rotate"));*/
    void apply(S seq, Method f, Object... args) {
        try {
            for(T t: seq)
                f.invoke(t, args);
        } catch(Exception e) {
            // Failures are programmer errors
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }
}

class Shape {
    public void rotate() { System.out.println(this + " rotate"); }
    public void resize(int newSize) {
        System.out.println(this + " resize " + newSize);
    }
}

class Square extends Shape {}

class FilledList<T> extends ArrayList<T> {
    // 类型标记技术是Java文献推荐的技术。但是，有些人强烈地首先工厂方式
    public FilledList(Class<? extends T> type, int size) {
        try {
            for(int i = 0; i < size; i++)
                // Assumes default constructor:
                add(type.newInstance());
        } catch(Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }
}

public class Chapter15_17_2 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        List<Shape> shapes = new ArrayList<Shape>();
        for(int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
            shapes.add(new Shape());
        Apply.apply(shapes, Shape.class.getMethod("rotate"));
        Apply.apply(shapes,
                Shape.class.getMethod("resize", int.class), 5);
        List<Square> squares = new ArrayList<Square>();
        for(int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
            squares.add(new Square());
        Apply.apply(squares, Shape.class.getMethod("rotate"));
        Apply.apply(squares,
                Shape.class.getMethod("resize", int.class), 5);

        Apply.apply(new FilledList<Shape>(Shape.class, 10),
                Shape.class.getMethod("rotate"));
        Apply.apply(new FilledList<Shape>(Square.class, 10),
                Shape.class.getMethod("rotate"));
    }
}

经过编译发现上面这段代码是可以运行的，但是对这语句很困惑：public static <T, S extends Iterable<? extends T>>
那位表哥能解释下具体的意思，以及泛型T是如何来进行赋值的，感激不尽